Running outdoors and on a treadmill each place different demands on the feet, toes, and ankles. Treadmill running offers a flat, cushioned surface that may reduce impact and be easier on the joints, but it can also limit the engagement of stabilizing muscles in the ankles and feet. Because the treadmill belt assists forward movement, runners may experience shorter strides and reduced ankle flexing movement. In contrast, outdoor running requires the body to adapt to uneven terrain, which strengthens the smaller muscles in the feet and ankles, but may also increase the risk of sprains, stress fractures, and tendon strain. Foot positioning, stride length, and ankle alignment can vary significantly depending on the running surface, and these differences can affect the arches, toes, and heel strike. Plus, improper footwear or technique in either setting can lead to pain or injury over time. A podiatrist can evaluate foot mechanics, identify imbalances, and recommend running strategies or footwear to help prevent injuries for either running surface. If you have foot problems related to running, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for an exam and appropriate treatment.
Exercising your feet regularly with the proper foot wear is a great way to prevent injuries. If you have any concerns about your feet, contact Brian Doerr, DPM of Florida. Our doctor will treat your foot and ankle needs.
How to Prevent Running Injuries
Many common running injuries are caused by overuse and overtraining. When the back of the kneecap starts wearing out and starts causing pain in your knee, this is commonly referred to as runner’s knee. Runner’s knee is a decrease in strength in your quadriceps and can occur if you’re not wearing properly fitted or supporting shoes. To prevent runner’s knee, focusing on hip strengthening is a good idea, as well as strengthening your quads to keep the kneecaps aligned.
What Are Some Causes of Running Injuries?
- One cause of a common running injury is called iliotibial band syndrome.
- Plantar fasciitis is also another common injury.
- Stress fractures can occur from overtraining, lack of calcium, or even your running style.
Best Ways to Prevent Running Injuries
- Wear footwear that fits properly and suits your running needs.
- Running shoes are the only protective gear that runners have to safeguard them from injury.
- Make a training schedule. Adding strengthening exercises as well as regular stretching can help keep you strong and limber and can lessen the possibility of injuries.
- Stretching keeps muscles limber; this will help you gain better flexibility.
If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Fort Meyers, FL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.
